Hydrolyzed jojoba esters are essential fatty acids from the jojoba plant, broken down by water to form a new complex with properties different from the original source. An analogy to this process is the way...

Coco caprylate/caprate is made by combining esters from coconut-derived fatty alcohol (the non-drying kind) with caprylic and capric acids, also from coconut. It can be plant-derived or synthetic and acts as a mild emollient. In...

Ethylhexyl stearate is commonly used as an emollient to provide skin softening properties and a smooth after-feel. It acts as a lubricant on the surface of the skin to help lock in moisture. Ethylhexyl stearate...

Urea is a long-lasting humectant that is part of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), a group of substances that ensure the moisture balance of the skin. Topical use can play an important role in...

Rubus chamaemorus (also known as mulberry) is a plant primarily grown in Scandinavian countries, whose golden red berries are rich sources of anthocyanins, beta-carotene and vitamin E. They also contain numerous antioxidants, trace minerals and...

Cranberries mixed with lingonberries, mulberries and agar berries have, through CYRO extraction, a high content of enzymes, vitamins, polyphenols and antioxidants. They protect the skin against the natural oxidative stress it is normally exposed to...

Vaccinium vitis-idaea fruit extract comes from a wild Scandinavian native berry (lingonberry) that is similar in nutritional profile and size to its plant "cousin", the blueberry. The bright red color of lingonberries is evidence of...

Birch extract helps facilitate the excretion of fluids and promote metabolic activity and is therefore used in treatment against cellulites and edema. Its anti-inflammatory and skin soothing properties help treat eczema, psoriasis and inflammation. Since...

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed extract is made from the pressed seed meal of sunflower seeds. It is a multi-benefit ingredient proven to help protect skin and hair from environmental damage. This is not surprising when...